Korean word

지상

Pronunciation

Romanizationchisang

Meaning

  • nounground level

Example

그 건물은 지상에 주차장이 있다.keu keon mu reun chi sang e chu cha jang i it tta

That building has a parking lot on the ground level.

Illustration for 지상 (ground level)

More examples

지하에서 지상으로 올라오면 출구가 보인다.chi ha e seo chi sang eu ro ol la o myeon chul gu ga po in da

When you come up from underground to ground level, you can see the exit.

Core concept

A location on the surface of the earth or in the area directly above it.

Common phrases

  • 지상층chi sang cheung

    above-ground floor

  • 지상역chi sang yeok

    above-ground station

  • 지상 주차장chi sang chu cha jang

    above-ground parking lot

Similar words

지하chiha: A space beneath the earth's surface, such as a basement or lower building level.
땅ttang: The earth beneath people's feet, including its soil and wider areas of land.
지면chimyeon: The top surface of the earth that people walk or place things on.
층cheung: A distinct level in a building arranged above or below another level.

Definition in Korean

지표면보다 위에 있는 공간이나 장소를 이르는 말chi pyo myeon bo da wi e in neun kong ga ni na chang so reul i reu neun mal

Word origin

The word combines the Sino-Korean ideas of earth and above, making its meaning easy to connect with vertical location.

Usage tips

  • Korean often uses this word when separating spaces by height, especially when a building has both above-ground and underground areas.

Opposites

Related words

  • 지상파chisangpaterrestrial broadcastingnoun

Word lists with this word