TOPIK · Level 169
15 words
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Korean word
Romanizationchagajida
이 신발이 작아졌어요.i sin ba ri cha ga jeo sseo yo
This shoe got smaller.
화면을 줄이면 글씨가 작아져요.hwa myeo neul chu ri myeon keul ssi ga cha ga jeo yo
When you reduce the screen size, the text gets smaller.
A thing moves from its current size to a smaller one.
사이즈가 작아지다sa i jeu ga cha ga ji da
become smaller in size
크기가 작아지다keu gi ga cha ga ji da
become smaller in size
줄다chulda: Decrease in amount, number, price, or degree.
줄어들다chureodeulda: Gradually become less in amount, number, strength, or level.
줄이다churida: Cause a length, period, quantity, or other measure to become smaller.
좁아지다chobajida: Become narrower as the width or open space decreases.
'작다'에 변화 어미 '-아지다'가 결합하여 어떤 대상이 더 작아지거나 작아진 상태가 되는 동사이다.chak tta e pyeon hwa eo mi a ji da ka kyeol ha pa yeo eo tteon tae sang i teo cha ga ji geo na cha ga jin sang tae ga toe neun tong sa i da
Its formation joins the Korean word for small to an ending that expresses becoming, so an adjective becomes a verb for a change of state.