Korean word

우울하다

Pronunciation

Romanizationuulhada

Meaning

  • adjectivedepressed

Example

요즘 기분이 우울해요.yo jeum ki bu ni u ul hae yo

I feel depressed these days.

Illustration for 우울하다 (depressed)

More examples

그는 항상 우울한 표정을 하고 있다.keu neun hang sang u ul han pyo jeong eul ha go it tta

He always wears a gloomy expression.

Core concept

A heavy, lowered mood that drains the desire to act or talk.

Common phrases

  • 우울함을 느끼다u ul ha meul neu kki da

    feel depressed

  • 우울한 표정u ul han pyo jeong

    depressed expression

Similar words

슬프다seulpeuda: A painful feeling of sadness that can bring tears when something important is lost.
울적하다uljeokada: A passing gloomy mood that quietly lowers energy.
답답하다tapttapada: A trapped, airless feeling that makes the chest or mind feel blocked and uneasy.
시무룩하다simurukada: A quiet, sullen mood shown by a dark expression and withdrawn behavior.

Definition in Korean

기분이 가라앉아 활동이나 대화에 의욕이 생기지 않는 침체 상태.ki bu ni ka ra an ja hwal dong i na tae hwa e ui yo gi saeng gi ji an neun chim che sang tae

Word origin

The adjective is formed from 우울 (uul, "a depressed mood") plus 하다 (hada, "to be or do"), with the base ultimately coming from Sino-Korean vocabulary.

Usage tips

  • English depressed can describe both ordinary low spirits and a clinical condition, so context matters when translating 우울하다 (uulhada, "to feel depressed").

Other meanings

  • feel downadjective
  • gloomyadjective

Opposites

  • 명랑하다myeongnanghadacheerfuladjective

Related words

  • 우울감uulgamdepressionnoun
  • 우울함uulhamgloomnoun

Word lists with this word