TOPIK · Level 66
15 words
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Korean word
Romanizationyeollida
문이 열렸어요.mu ni yeol lyeo sseo yo
The door opened.
행사가 내일 열립니다.haeng sa ga nae il yeol lim ni da
The event takes place tomorrow.
Something moves from closed to open, while a meeting or exhibition gets underway and becomes available to visitors.
문이 열리다mu ni yeol li da
door opens
가게가 열리다ka ge ga yeol li da
shop opens
행사가 열리다haeng sa ga yeol li da
event takes place
열다yeolda: Opening a door or container gives access, while opening a shop or event lets people enter or join.
열어지다yeoreojida: A closed door or entrance opens because of outside force or a natural change, letting people go in.
열려 있다yeollyeo ittta: A door, window, or place stays open, so people can enter or use it.
사물이 저절로 또는 외부의 영향으로 열려 통행이나 출입이 가능해지거나, 전시회·회의·가게 따위가 시작되어 사람들이 참여하거나 출입할 수 있게 되다.sa mu ri cheo jeol lo tto neun oe bu ui yeong hyang eu ro yeol lyeo tong haeng i na chu ri bi ka neung hae ji geo na cheon si hoe hoe ui ka ge tta wi ga si jak ttoe eo sa ram deu ri cha myeo ha geo na chu ri pal ssu it kke toe da
Its passive form presents opening as a change that happens to something, which also extends naturally to events that begin and admit participants.