Korean word

실신

Pronunciation

Romanizationsilsin

Meaning

  • nounfainting

Example

그는 갑자기 실신 상태가 되었다.keu neun kap jja gi sil sin sang tae ga toe eot tta

He suddenly fainted.

Illustration for 실신 (fainting)

More examples

버스에서 더위로 실신 직전인 사람을 발견했다.peo seu e seo teo wi ro sil sin chik jjeo nin sa ra meul pal gyeon haet tta

I found someone on the bus who was about to faint from the heat.

Core concept

A sudden loss of awareness in which a person may collapse and stop responding to what is happening around them.

Common phrases

  • 실신을 겪다sil si neul kyeok tta

    experience fainting

  • 실신 직전sil sin chik jjeon

    on the verge of fainting

  • 실신 증상sil sin cheung sang

    symptoms of fainting

Similar words

기절kijeol: A brief loss of consciousness that causes someone to fall.
의식상실uisikssangsil: A state of being unaware of surrounding events because consciousness is lost.

Definition in Korean

몸이 쓰러지거나 의식을 잃어 주변 자극에 반응하지 못하는 상태를 가리킨다.mo mi sseu reo ji geo na ui si geul i reo chu byeon cha geu ge pa neung ha ji mo ta neun sang tae reul ka ri kin da

Word origin

The word comes from a Sino-Korean formation combining roots meaning lose and spirit or mind, giving the idea of losing consciousness.

Usage tips

  • English commonly uses faint as a verb but fainting as a noun, so the form changes depending on whether the sentence describes the event or the act of becoming unconscious.

Other meanings

  • loss of consciousnessnoun

Opposites

  • 의식uisikconsciousnessnoun
  • 각성kaksseongwakefulnessnoun

Related words

  • 실신자silsinjaperson who faintednoun
  • 실신하다silsinhadafaintverb

Word lists with this word