Korean word

부득이

Pronunciation

Romanizationpudeugi

Meaning

  • adverbunavoidably

Example

부득이하게 약속을 취소합니다.pu deu gi ha ge yak sso geul chwi so ham ni da

I have no choice but to cancel the appointment.

Illustration for 부득이 (unavoidably)

More examples

부득이 사정이 생겨 이번에는 참석 못하겠어.pu deu gi sa jeong i saeng gyeo i beo ne neun cham seok mo ta ge sseo

Unavoidable circumstances have arisen, so I cannot attend this time.

Core concept

An outside reason removes all practical choice, so an action happens despite the wish to avoid it.

Common phrases

  • 부득이 사정이 생기다pu deu gi sa jeong i saeng gi da

    unavoidable circumstances arise

  • 부득이 일정이 바뀌다pu deu gi il jeong i pa kkwi da

    the schedule changes out of necessity

Similar words

어쩔 수 없이eojjeol ssu eopssi: A person acts because the situation offers no practical choice.
할 수 없이hal ssu eopssi: The absence of another workable method requires action.
불가피하게pulgapihage: Unavoidable conditions bring about an event or decision.

Definition in Korean

불가피한 이유로 어쩔 수 없이 어떤 행동이나 결정을 하게 되었음을 나타내는 부사.pul ga pi han i yu ro eo jjeol ssu eop ssi eo tteon haeng dong i na kyeol jeong eul ha ge toe eo sseu meul na ta nae neun pu sa

Word origin

The word comes from a classical Chinese expression meaning that there is no alternative, which gives it its sense of unavoidable action.

Usage tips

  • This adverb sounds more formal than everyday English phrases such as "by necessity" or "with no choice," so it often suits notices and careful writing.

Opposites

  • 의도적으로uidojeogeurointentionallyadverb

Related words

  • 부득이하게pudeugihageunavoidablyadverb

Word lists with this word