Korean word

구멍

Pronunciation

Romanizationkumeong

Meaning

  • nounhole

Example

새 양말에 구멍이 났어요.sae yang ma re ku meong i na sseo yo

My new socks have a hole in them.

Illustration for 구멍 (hole)

More examples

창문 틈의 구멍을 천으로 막았어요.chang mun teu mui ku meong eul cheo neu ro ma ga sseo yo

I plugged the opening around the window with a cloth.

Core concept

An opening through a surface or inside a thing that lets the inside show or allows passage.

Common phrases

  • 구멍을 막다ku meong eul mak tta

    block a hole

  • 구멍을 메꾸다ku meong eul me kku da

    fill a hole

Similar words

틈teum: A narrow open space between two things or parts of the same thing.
구덩이kudeongi: A large, deep hollow made in the ground.

Definition in Korean

물건의 표면이나 내부에 뚫려서 속이 보이거나 통하는 자리.mul geo nui pyo myeo ni na nae bu e ttul lyeo seo so gi po i geo na tong ha neun cha ri

Word origin

The word's origin is uncertain, but its established use centers on an opening in a thing, making the image of a visible passage a useful memory aid.

Usage tips

  • In TOPIK passages, the surrounding verb often shows whether the opening formed accidentally or was made deliberately.

Opposites

Related words

  • 구멍가게kumeonggagecorner shopnoun
  • 구멍투성이kumeongtuseongifull of holesadjective

Word lists with this word