Japanese word

麻酔

Pronunciation

Romajimasui

Meaning

  • nounanesthesia

Example

歯医者で麻酔を受けました。ha i sha de ma sui o u ke ma shi ta

I got anesthesia at the dentist.

Illustration for 麻酔 (anesthesia)

More examples

手術の前に麻酔をかけます。shu jutsu no mae ni ma sui o ka ke ma su

We will administer anesthesia before the surgery.

Core concept

Describes a drug-induced state in which pain or other sensations are temporarily reduced or blocked during medical treatment.

Common phrases

  • 麻酔をかけるma sui o ka ke ru

    administer anesthesia

  • 麻酔が効くma sui ga ki ku

    anesthesia takes effect

  • 麻酔が切れるma sui ga ki re ru

    anesthesia wears off

Definition in Japanese

手術や歯科治療などの際に、薬で一時的に痛みや感覚を感じなくすること。shu jutsu ya shi ka chi ryō na do no sai ni kusuri de ichi ji teki ni ita mi ya kan kaku o kan ji na ku su ru ko to

Word origin

麻酔 (masui) combines 麻 (ma, "numb") and 酔 (sui, "intoxicated"), describing the drug-induced loss of sensation.

Usage tips

  • In English, anesthesia can mean either local anesthesia that numbs one area or general anesthesia that causes unconsciousness, so the type is often specified.

Word lists with this word