Japanese word

飛行機

Pronunciation

Romajihikōki

Meaning

  • nounairplane

Example

あの飛行機は大きいです。a no hi kō ki wa ō ki i de su

That airplane is big.

Illustration for 飛行機 (airplane)

More examples

空港で飛行機を見ました。kū kō de hi kō ki o mi ma shi ta

I saw an airplane at the airport.

夏休みに飛行機で沖縄へ行きます。natsu yasu mi ni hi kō ki de oki nawa e i ki ma su

I am going to Okinawa by plane during summer vacation.

Core concept

Refers to a machine that stays in the air by moving forward with wings and an engine.

Common phrases

  • 飛行機に乗るhi kō ki ni no ru

    board an airplane

  • 飛行機で行くhi kō ki de i ku

    go by plane

  • 飛行機を降りるhi kō ki o o ri ru

    get off an airplane

Similar words

航空機kōkūki: A formal term for a machine that travels through the air with wings and an engine.

Definition in Japanese

エンジンの力で翼によって空を飛び、人や荷物を運ぶ機械。e n ji n no chikara de tsubasa ni yo tte sora o to bi hito ya ni motsu o hako bu ki kai

Word origin

In 飛行機 (hikōki), 飛 (hi, "fly") and 行 (kō, "go") form 飛行 (hikō, "flight"), which combines with 機 (ki, "machine") to mean a flying machine.

Usage tips

  • In everyday English, plane is a common short form of airplane, although plane also means a flat surface.

Word lists with this word