Japanese word

難民

Pronunciation

Romajinanmin

Meaning

  • nounrefugee

Example

その町は難民を受け入れています。so no machi wa nan min o u ke i re te i ma su

That town accepts refugees.

Illustration for 難民 (refugee)

More examples

この施設では難民に日本語を教えています。ko no shi setsu de wa nan min ni nihon go o oshi e te i ma su

This facility teaches Japanese to refugees.

Core concept

Describes a person who leaves their home country to escape danger and seeks safety and protection elsewhere.

Common phrases

  • 難民を受け入れるnan min o u ke i re ru

    accept refugees

  • 難民を支援するnan min o shi en su ru

    support refugees

  • 難民キャンプnan min kya n pu

    refugee camp

Definition in Japanese

戦争や迫害などを避けるため、住んでいた国を離れ、他国で保護を求めている人。sen sō ya haku gai na do o sa ke ru ta me su n de i ta kuni o hana re ta koku de ho go o moto me te i ru hito

Word origin

難民 (nanmin) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 難 (nan, "difficulty") and 民 (min, "people"), meaning people in difficult circumstances.

Usage tips

  • English distinguishes refugee from asylum seeker: an asylum seeker requests protection, while a refugee meets the legal definition for international protection.

Other meanings

  • displaced personnoun

Related words

  • 難民化nanminkabecoming refugeesnoun

Word lists with this word