Japanese word

陣

Pronunciation

Romajijin

Meaning

  • nounbattle formation

Example

兵士たちは陣を構えます。hei shi ta chi wa jin o kama e ma su

The soldiers take up their positions.

Illustration for 陣 (battle formation)

More examples

兵士たちは川のそばに陣を張ります。hei shi ta chi wa kawa no so ba ni jin o ha ri ma su

The soldiers set up camp beside the river.

Core concept

陣 (jin, "battle formation") centers on a group gathered in an arranged position, especially a battle formation or a camp.

Common phrases

  • 陣を張るjin o ha ru

    set up camp

  • 陣を整えるjin o totono e ru

    arrange a battle formation

Similar words

陣形jinkei: The shape and arrangement of soldiers prepared for battle.

Definition in Japanese

戦いに備えて兵士が整える隊列や、そこに設けた野営地。tataka i ni sona e te hei shi ga totono e ru tai retsu ya so ko ni mō ke ta ya ei chi

Word origin

陣 (jin, "battle formation") is a Sino-Japanese word from Chinese 陣, which denotes an army's formation and the camp where it is stationed.

Usage tips

  • 陣 (jin) appears more often in historical settings and strategy games than in casual conversation, giving it a formal or old-fashioned tone.

Other meanings

  • campnoun

Word lists with this word