Japanese word

限界

Pronunciation

Romajigenkai

Meaning

  • nounlimit

Example

もう限界です。mō gen kai de su

I have reached my limit.

Illustration for 限界 (limit)

More examples

これ以上続けると、限界を超えてしまいます。ko re i jō tsuzu ke ru to gen kai o ko e te shi ma i ma su

If we continue any longer, we will go beyond the limit.

Core concept

Shows the point beyond which an amount, ability, or effort cannot go.

Common phrases

  • 限界に達するgen kai ni tas su ru

    reach one's limit

  • 限界を超えるgen kai o ko e ru

    exceed the limit

Similar words

限度gendo: The maximum amount or degree that can be accepted or reached.
上限jōgen: The uppermost amount or level established for something.

Definition in Japanese

それ以上は進めない、増やせない、または耐えられない境目。so re i jō wa susu me na i fu ya se na i ma ta wa ta e ra re na i sakai me

Word origin

限 (gen, "limit") supplies the sense of restriction, and 界 (kai, "boundary") adds a dividing edge, together giving the sense of a final boundary.

Usage tips

  • English learners may hear 限界 (genkai) in statements about work, study, or tiredness, where it means that continuing has become impossible rather than merely difficult.

Other meanings

  • breaking pointnoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word