Japanese word

重い

Pronunciation

Romajiomoi

Meaning

  • i-adjectiveheavy

Example

この箱は重いです。ko no bako wa omo i de su

This box is heavy.

Illustration for 重い (heavy)

More examples

この水筒は重いです。ko no sui tō wa omo i de su

This water bottle is heavy.

このかばんは見た目より重いです。ko no ka ba n wa mi ta me yo ri omo i de su

This bag is heavier than it looks.

Core concept

Describes a thing whose weight makes handling, carrying, or moving it physically demanding.

Common phrases

  • 重い荷物omo i ni motsu

    heavy luggage

  • 重い箱omo i hako

    heavy box

Similar words

重たいomotai: Describes something as physically heavy, with a strong sense of burden when handled.

Definition in Japanese

物に十分な重量があり、取り扱うために強い力が必要なさま。mono ni jū bun na jū ryō ga a ri to ri atsuka u ta me ni tsuyo i chikara ga hitsu yō na sa ma

Word origin

The native Japanese adjective 重い (omoi) comes from the older form 重し (omoshi, "heavy"), as the classical adjective ending し (shi, "adjective ending") changed to い (i, "adjective ending").

Usage tips

  • Japanese extends 重い (omoi) beyond physical weight to situations that feel serious or difficult to bear, including 重い責任 (omoi sekinin), or a heavy responsibility.

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word