Japanese word

酒

Pronunciation

Romajisake

Meaning

  • nounalcohol

Example

父は酒を飲みます。chichi wa sake o no mi ma su

My father drinks alcohol.

Illustration for 酒 (alcohol)

More examples

健康のために、酒を飲みすぎないようにしています。ken kō no ta me ni sake o no mi su gi na i yō ni shi te i ma su

For my health, I try not to drink too much alcohol.

Core concept

Refers to a drink whose defining feature is its alcohol content.

Common phrases

  • 酒を飲むsake o no mu

    drink alcohol

  • 酒を買うsake o ka u

    buy alcohol

  • 酒を飲みすぎるsake o no mi su gi ru

    drink too much alcohol

  • 酒をやめるsake o ya me ru

    quit drinking alcohol

Similar words

お酒osake: A polite or familiar term for an alcoholic drink.

Definition in Japanese

飲用を目的とする、アルコール分を含む飲み物。in yō o moku teki to su ru a ru kō ru bun o fuku mu no mi mono

Word origin

酒 (sake) is a native Japanese word, not a Sino-Japanese compound, and its deeper etymology is uncertain; the character 酒 comes from Chinese writing.

Usage tips

  • The English loanword sake often names one particular Japanese drink, whereas Japanese 酒 (sake) is a general word for alcoholic drinks.

Other meanings

  • sakenoun

Word lists with this word