Japanese word

迫る

Pronunciation

Romajisemaru

Meaning

  • verbapproach

Example

試験が迫っています。shi ken ga sema tte i ma su

The exam is approaching.

Illustration for 迫る (approach)

More examples

締め切りが迫ると、気持ちが落ち着きません。shi me ki ri ga sema ru to ki mo chi ga o chi tsu ki ma se n

When a deadline approaches, I cannot relax.

Core concept

Describes something drawing closer until it is near or imminent, often leaving less time or room to respond.

Common phrases

  • 期限が迫るki gen ga sema ru

    the deadline approaches

  • 出発の日が迫るshup patsu no hi ga sema ru

    the departure date approaches

Similar words

近づくchikazuku: To become nearer in time or space.
差し迫るsashisemaru: To be very near in time and require a response soon.

Definition in Japanese

人や物事などが近づき、時期や期限などが近くなる。hito ya mono goto na do ga chika zu ki ji ki ya ki gen na do ga chika ku na ru

Word origin

The native Japanese verb 迫る (semaru) belongs to the same word family as 狭い (semai, "narrow"), linking approach with a narrowing distance or time.

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, 迫る (semaru) commonly takes a deadline or event as its subject, so it can describe something approaching without implying physical movement.

Opposites

Related words

  • 迫りsemariapproachnoun

Word lists with this word