Japanese word

車体

Pronunciation

Romajishatai

Meaning

  • nouncar body

Example

この車は車体が軽いです。ko no kuruma wa sha tai ga karu i de su

The body of this car is light.

Illustration for 車体 (car body)

More examples

新しい素材で車体を軽量化しました。atara shi i so zai de sha tai o kei ryō ka shi ma shi ta

We made the car body lighter with a new material.

Core concept

The main structure of a vehicle that supports its occupants, machinery, and outer shell.

Common phrases

  • 車体を修理するsha tai o shū ri su ru

    repair the car body

  • 車体を点検するsha tai o ten ken su ru

    inspect the car body

  • 車体の損傷sha tai no son shō

    car body damage

  • 車体の表面sha tai no hyō men

    car body surface

  • 車体を塗装するsha tai o to sō su ru

    paint the car body

Similar words

ボディーbodī: The visible outer structure of a vehicle that surrounds its occupants and internal equipment.

Definition in Japanese

自動車などで、乗員や機械を収める本体部分。ji dō sha na do de jō in ya ki kai o osa me ru hon tai bu bun

Word origin

The noun 車体 (shatai) combines 車 (sha, "vehicle") and 体 (tai, "body"), giving the literal sense of "vehicle body".

Usage tips

  • In English, car body usually means the outer shell, while frame means the supporting structure, but Japanese 車体 (shatai) can refer more broadly to the vehicle's main structure.

Other meanings

  • framenoun

Word lists with this word