Japanese word

貴族

Pronunciation

Romajikizoku

Meaning

  • nounaristocrat

Example

その貴族は町に大きな家を持っています。so no ki zoku wa machi ni ō ki na ie o mo tte i ma su

That aristocrat has a large house in town.

Illustration for 貴族 (aristocrat)

More examples

昔の貴族は広い庭のある屋敷に住んでいました。mukashi no ki zoku wa hiro i niwa no a ru ya shiki ni su n de i ma shi ta

Aristocrats in the past lived in mansions with large gardens.

Core concept

Describes a person whose family line gives them a high social position and special status.

Common phrases

  • 貴族の身分ki zoku no mi bun

    aristocratic status

  • 貴族の家系ki zoku no ka kei

    aristocratic lineage

  • 貴族になるki zoku ni na ru

    become an aristocrat

Definition in Japanese

家柄によって高い社会的地位を受け継いだ人。ie gara ni yo tte taka i sha kai teki chi i o u ke tsu i da hito

Word origin

貴 (ki, "noble") and 族 (zoku, "clan") combine in 貴族 (kizoku) to mean a noble family or class.

Usage tips

  • In historical writing, aristocrat usually describes a member of a hereditary elite rather than simply a wealthy person.

Other meanings

  • nobilitynoun

Opposites

  • 平民heimincommonernoun

Related words

  • 貴族的kizokutekiaristocraticna-adjective

Word lists with this word