Japanese word

誰か

Pronunciation

Romajidareka

Meaning

  • pronounsomeone

Example

誰かが電話しています。dare ka ga den wa shi te i ma su

Someone is calling.

Illustration for 誰か (someone)

More examples

誰かが私を呼んでいます。dare ka ga watashi o yo n de i ma su

Someone is calling me.

駅で誰かに道を聞きました。eki de dare ka ni michi o ki ki ma shi ta

I asked someone for directions at the station.

Core concept

Indicates one person without identifying who that person is.

Common phrases

  • 誰かがいるdare ka ga i ru

    someone is there

  • 誰かに会うdare ka ni a u

    meet someone

  • 誰かを呼ぶdare ka o yo bu

    call someone

Similar words

どなたかdonataka: A polite term for an unidentified person.

Definition in Japanese

人を特定せずに一人を指す語。hito o toku tei se zu ni hito ri o sa su go

Word origin

Combines 誰 (dare, "who") with か (ka, "an indefinite particle"), turning a question about identity into a reference to an unspecified person.

Usage tips

  • The meaning of 誰か (dareka) depends partly on the sentence: it often means "someone" in a statement but can mean "anyone" in a question about whether a person is present.

Word lists with this word