Japanese word

葬式

Pronunciation

Romajisōshiki

Meaning

  • nounfuneral

Example

祖父の葬式は来週です。so fu no sō shiki wa rai shū de su

My grandfather's funeral is next week.

Illustration for 葬式 (funeral)

More examples

葬式には親族が集まりました。sō shiki ni wa shin zoku ga atsu ma ri ma shi ta

Relatives gathered for the funeral.

Core concept

Centers on a public ritual through which family and other mourners honor the dead and make a formal farewell.

Common phrases

  • 葬式に参列するsō shiki ni san retsu su ru

    attend a funeral

  • 葬式に出るsō shiki ni de ru

    attend a funeral

  • 葬式を行うsō shiki o okona u

    hold a funeral

Similar words

葬儀sōgi: A formal ceremony held to honor a dead person and carry out funeral rites.

Definition in Japanese

死者を悼み、遺族や関係者が別れを告げるための儀式。shi sha o ita mi i zoku ya kan kei sha ga waka re o tsu ge ru ta me no gi shiki

Word origin

The compound 葬式 (sōshiki) consists of 葬 (sō, "bury") and 式 (shiki, "ceremony"), which together describe a ceremony for laying the dead to rest.

Usage tips

  • In Japan, a 葬式 (sōshiki) can range from a small family gathering to a large public ceremony, so the word does not specify its scale.

Word lists with this word