Japanese word

膨大

Pronunciation

Romajibōdai

Meaning

  • na-adjectivevast

Example

膨大な資料を読みます。bō dai na shi ryō o yo mi ma su

I read a vast amount of material.

Illustration for 膨大 (vast)

More examples

その調査には膨大な費用がかかります。so no chō sa ni wa bō dai na hi yō ga ka ka ri ma su

The study costs a vast amount of money.

Core concept

Describes something whose quantity or scale greatly exceeds what is ordinary.

Common phrases

  • 膨大な量bō dai na ryō

    a vast amount

  • 膨大な情報bō dai na jō hō

    a vast amount of information

  • 膨大な数bō dai na kazu

    a vast number

  • 膨大なデータbō dai na dē ta

    a vast amount of data

  • 膨大な資料bō dai na shi ryō

    a vast amount of material

Similar words

莫大bakudai: Describes an amount that is exceptionally large, especially money or other resources.
多大tadai: Describes a very large degree, amount, or effect, often in formal language.
広大kōdai: Describes an area or extent that is extremely large.

Definition in Japanese

数量や規模が非常に大きいさま。sū ryō ya ki bo ga hi jō ni ō ki i sa ma

Word origin

The Sino-Japanese compound combines 膨 (bō, "swell") and 大 (dai, "big"), giving the sense of something swollen to a very large size.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese, 膨大な (bōdaina) commonly modifies things such as 資料 (shiryō) and 情報 (jōhō), so it often describes a large body of material rather than a single large object.

Other meanings

  • enormousna-adjective
  • extensivena-adjective

Opposites

Related words

  • 膨大さbōdaisavastnessnoun

Word lists with this word