Japanese word

脅かす

Pronunciation

Romajiodokasu

Meaning

  • verbfrighten

Example

大きな音が子どもを脅かします。ō ki na oto ga ko do mo o obiya ka shi ma su

A loud noise frightens the child.

Illustration for 脅かす (frighten)

More examples

友達を後ろから脅かしました。tomo dachi o ushi ro ka ra obiya ka shi ma shi ta

I frightened my friend from behind.

Core concept

Describes causing another person or animal to feel fear, whether through a sudden event or deliberate action.

Common phrases

  • 子どもを脅かすko do mo o odo ka su

    frighten a child

Similar words

驚かすodorokasu: To make a person or animal suddenly feel surprised or afraid.
脅すodosu: To make someone fear harm by using a threat.

Definition in Japanese

人や動物に恐怖を感じさせる。hito ya dō butsu ni kyō fu o kan ji sa se ru

Word origin

The native verb 脅かす (odokasu, "to frighten") is traditionally analyzed as 脅く (odoku, "to become frightened") plus the causative-forming suffix -asu.

Usage tips

  • The spelling 脅かす (odokasu) can also represent おびやかす (obiyakasu, "to threaten or endanger"), which has a different reading and meaning.

Other meanings

  • intimidateverb
  • threatenverb

Related words

  • 脅かしodokashiscarenoun

Word lists with this word