Japanese word

背中

Pronunciation

Romajisenaka

Meaning

  • nounback

Example

背中が痛いです。se naka ga ita i de su

My back hurts.

Illustration for 背中 (back)

More examples

夏は背中に汗をかきやすいです。natsu wa se naka ni ase o ka ki ya su i de su

In summer, I tend to sweat on my back.

Core concept

Points to the broad rear area of the body that extends from the shoulders down toward the waist.

Common phrases

  • 背中を向けるse naka o mu ke ru

    turn one's back

  • 背中の痛みse naka no ita mi

    back pain

  • 背中を伸ばすse naka o no ba su

    straighten one's back

  • 背中を洗うse naka o ara u

    wash one's back

Similar words

背se: The part of the body on the opposite side from the chest, often meaning the upper back.

Definition in Japanese

肩や首の下から腰にかけての、体の後面にある部分。kata ya kubi no shita ka ra koshi ni ka ke te no karada no kō men ni a ru bu bun

Word origin

背中 (senaka) is a native Japanese compound of 背 (se, "back") and 中 (naka, "middle"), with 中 indicating the central area of the back.

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, 背中 (senaka) often comes up when people describe posture, clothing, or discomfort.

Word lists with this word