Japanese word

肥料

Pronunciation

Romajihiryō

Meaning

  • nounfertilizer

Example

春に肥料をまきます。haru ni hi ryō o ma ki ma su

I spread fertilizer in spring.

Illustration for 肥料 (fertilizer)

More examples

野菜を元気に育てるために肥料を選びます。ya sai o gen ki ni soda te ru ta me ni hi ryō o era bi ma su

I choose fertilizer to help vegetables grow well.

Core concept

Represents material added to the soil to support healthy plant growth by restoring or increasing its nutrients.

Common phrases

  • 肥料をやるhi ryō o ya ru

    give fertilizer

  • 肥料をまくhi ryō o ma ku

    spread fertilizer

  • 肥料を施すhi ryō o hodoko su

    apply fertilizer

Similar words

肥やしkoyashi: A familiar term for material added to soil to provide nutrients for plant growth.

Definition in Japanese

植物の生育に必要な養分を土に与えるために用いる物質。shoku butsu no sei iku ni hitsu yō na yō bun o tsuchi ni ata e ru ta me ni mochi i ru bus shitsu

Word origin

肥料 (hiryō) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 肥 (hi, "fertile") and 料 (ryō, "material"), naming material used to enrich soil.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese gardening and farming, 肥料 (hiryō) is commonly treated as a mass noun, so 肥料を買う (hiryō o kau) means buying fertilizer in general rather than one item.

Other meanings

  • compostnoun
  • manurenoun

Related words

  • 肥料化hiryōkaconversion into fertilizernoun

Word lists with this word