Japanese word

緩和

Pronunciation

Romajikanwa

Meaning

  • nouneasing

Example

政府は規則の緩和を発表しました。sei fu wa ki soku no kan wa o hap pyō shi ma shi ta

The government announced the easing of the rules.

Illustration for 緩和 (easing)

More examples

観光客を増やすため、入国制限の緩和が検討されています。kan kō kyaku o fu ya su ta me nyū koku sei gen no kan wa ga ken tō sa re te i ma su

Easing entry restrictions is being considered to attract more tourists.

Core concept

The core meaning is making a strict condition, burden, or harmful effect less severe.

Common phrases

  • 規則の緩和ki soku no kan wa

    easing of rules

  • 規制の緩和ki sei no kan wa

    easing of regulations

  • 金融緩和kin yū kan wa

    monetary easing

Similar words

軽減keigen: Making a burden or harmful effect less heavy or severe.
解除kaijo: Removing a restriction, control, or prohibition completely.
減免genmen: Reducing or waiving an amount owed, such as a fee or tax.
緩解kankai: A reduction in the severity of a disease or symptom.

Definition in Japanese

厳しさや制限をゆるめ、負担や影響を軽くすること。kibi shi sa ya sei gen o yu ru me fu tan ya ei kyō o karu ku su ru ko to

Word origin

緩和 (kanwa) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 緩 (kan, "loosen") and 和 (wa, "harmony and calm"), expressing a move toward less severity.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese news, 緩和 (kanwa) commonly appears in discussions of rules, restrictions, and monetary policy.

Other meanings

  • relaxationnoun
  • mitigationnoun
  • reliefnoun

Opposites

  • 強化kyōkastrengtheningnoun
  • 厳格化genkakukatighteningnoun

Related words

  • 緩和するkanwasurueaseverb

Word lists with this word