Japanese word

純粋

Pronunciation

Romajijunsui

Meaning

  • na-adjectivepure

Example

この水は純粋です。ko no mizu wa jun sui de su

This water is pure.

Illustration for 純粋 (pure)

More examples

彼女は純粋な気持ちで友達を助けます。kano jo wa jun sui na ki mo chi de tomo dachi o tasu ke ma su

She helps her friends with a pure heart.

Core concept

It describes something untouched by unwanted additions, whether it is a substance, a feeling, or a motive.

Common phrases

  • 純粋な気持ちjun sui na ki mo chi

    pure feelings

  • 純粋な心jun sui na kokoro

    pure heart

Similar words

無垢muku: Free from worldly experience or wrongdoing, and innocent in character.
純真junshin: Having a sincere and innocent nature without deceit or suspicion.
純朴junboku: Having a simple and honest nature without social sophistication or cunning.

Definition in Japanese

他のものや邪念が混じらず、本来の性質や気持ちがそのまま保たれているさま。hoka no mo no ya ja nen ga ma ji ra zu hon rai no sei shitsu ya ki mo chi ga so no ma ma tamo ta re te i ru sa ma

Word origin

純粋 (junsui) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 純 (jun, "unmixed") and 粋 (sui, "essence"), giving the sense of something free from admixture.

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, 純粋な人 (junsuina hito) often describes someone seen as guileless and straightforward, so it can sound warmer than a judgment about moral purity.

Other meanings

  • genuinena-adjective
  • innocentna-adjective

Opposites

  • 不純fujunimpurena-adjective

Related words

  • 純粋さjunsuisapuritynoun

Word lists with this word