Japanese word

約束

Pronunciation

Romajiyakusoku

Meaning

  • nounpromise

Example

私は約束を守ります。watashi wa yaku soku o mamo ri ma su

I keep my promise.

Illustration for 約束 (promise)

More examples

お母さんに宿題をすると約束しました。o haha sa n ni shuku dai o su ru to yaku soku shi ma shi ta

I promised my mom that I would do my homework.

困ったときは、その約束を思い出してください。koma tta to ki wa so no yaku soku o omo i da shi te ku da sa i

Please remember the promise when you are in trouble.

Core concept

約束 (yakusoku) presents a future action as something people have mutually fixed and are expected to honor.

Common phrases

  • 約束を破るyaku soku o yabu ru

    break a promise

  • 約束をするyaku soku o su ru

    make a promise

  • 約束を守るyaku soku o mamo ru

    keep a promise

  • 約束を忘れるyaku soku o wasu re ru

    forget a promise

Similar words

予約yoyaku: A plan made in advance to secure a service, place, or time.
誓いchikai: A serious promise that shows firm personal resolve.

Definition in Japanese

互いに守るべきことを前もって取り決めること。taga i ni mamo ru be ki ko to o mae mo tte to ri ki me ru ko to

Word origin

約束 (yakusoku) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 約 (yaku, "agreement") and 束 (soku, "binding"), describing an agreement that binds the parties.

Usage tips

  • Unlike English promise, 約束 (yakusoku) is commonly used for a scheduled meeting as well as for a commitment to do something.

Other meanings

  • appointmentnoun
  • agreementnoun

Word lists with this word