Japanese word

糖尿病

Pronunciation

Romajitōnyōbyō

Meaning

  • noundiabetes

Example

医師は私が糖尿病だと言いました。i shi wa watashi ga tō nyō byō da to i i ma shi ta

The doctor said I have diabetes.

Illustration for 糖尿病 (diabetes)

More examples

食事だけで糖尿病を管理するのは簡単ではありません。shoku ji da ke de tō nyō byō o kan ri su ru no wa kan tan de wa a ri ma se n

Managing diabetes through diet alone is not easy.

Core concept

Refers to a long-term disorder in which blood sugar stays unusually high because the body does not regulate or use it effectively.

Common phrases

  • 糖尿病になるtō nyō byō ni na ru

    develop diabetes

  • 糖尿病を管理するtō nyō byō o kan ri su ru

    manage diabetes

  • 糖尿病を治療するtō nyō byō o chi ryō su ru

    treat diabetes

  • 糖尿病を予防するtō nyō byō o yo bō su ru

    prevent diabetes

Definition in Japanese

体内で糖分を処理する仕組みがうまく働かず、血糖値が高い状態が続く病気。tai nai de tō bun o sho ri su ru shi ku mi ga u ma ku hatara ka zu ket tō chi ga taka i jō tai ga tsuzu ku byō ki

Word origin

糖尿病 (tōnyōbyō) is a Sino-Japanese compound made from 糖 (tō, "sugar"), 尿 (nyō, "urine"), and 病 (byō, "illness").

Usage tips

  • The medical label 糖尿病 (tōnyōbyō) covers both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, just as the broad English term diabetes does.

Word lists with this word