Japanese word

粉

Pronunciation

Romajikona

Meaning

  • nounpowder

Example

この粉は白いです。ko no kona wa shiro i de su

This powder is white.

Illustration for 粉 (powder)

More examples

料理に粉を少しずつ加えて、よく混ぜます。ryō ri ni kona o suko shi zu tsu kuwa e te yo ku ma ze ma su

Add the powder little by little and mix it well.

Core concept

Refers to a mass of very small particles that can be used as an ingredient, settle as dust, or form a fine powder.

Common phrases

  • 粉を入れるkona o i re ru

    add the powder

  • 粉を混ぜるkona o ma ze ru

    mix the powder

  • 粉をふるうkona o fu rū

    sift the powder

Similar words

粉末funmatsu: A substance consisting of very small particles, often made by processing a solid material.

Definition in Japanese

細かく砕かれた粒状の物質。料理に使う小麦などの細かな粒や、表面にたまる細かな粒も指す。koma ka ku kuda ka re ta tsubu jō no bus shitsu ryō ri ni tsuka u ko mugi na do no koma ka na tsubu ya hyō men ni ta ma ru koma ka na tsubu mo sa su

Word origin

The native Japanese word 粉 (kona, "powder") is written with the kanji 粉, which uses 米 (kome, "rice") for the fine-grain idea and 分 (bun, "divide") mainly for its sound.

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, 粉 (kona) can refer to cooking flour as well as nonfood powder or dust, so the surrounding context identifies the material.

Other meanings

  • flournoun
  • dustnoun

Related words

  • 粉っぽいkonappoipowderyi-adjective
  • 粉っぽさkonapposapowderinessnoun

Word lists with this word