Japanese word

競技

Pronunciation

Romajikyōgi

Meaning

  • nounsport

Example

競技のルールを覚えました。kyō gi no rū ru o obo e ma shi ta

I learned the rules of the sport.

Illustration for 競技 (sport)

More examples

夏休みに新しい競技を始めました。natsu yasu mi ni atara shi i kyō gi o haji me ma shi ta

I started a new sport during summer vacation.

Core concept

It centers on a structured activity in which people use skill under shared rules to compete for a result.

Common phrases

  • 競技のルールkyō gi no rū ru

    the rules of the sport

  • 競技に参加するkyō gi ni san ka su ru

    participate in a sport

  • 競技を観戦するkyō gi o kan sen su ru

    watch a sport

Similar words

スポーツsupōtsu: A game or physical activity that involves skill and may include competition.

Definition in Japanese

一定のルールに従い、技能を用いて勝敗や記録を競う運動や種目、またその勝負。it tei no rū ru ni shitaga i gi nō o mochi i te shō hai ya ki roku o kiso u un dō ya shu moku ma ta so no shō bu

Word origin

This Sino-Japanese compound combines 競 (kyō, "compete") and 技 (gi, "skill or technique") to express competition through skill.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese sports coverage, 競技 (kyōgi) can label a discipline such as swimming or judo, so sport is not always the closest English translation.

Other meanings

  • competitionnoun
  • matchnoun

Related words

  • 競技者kyōgishaathletenoun

Word lists with this word