Japanese word

空振り

Pronunciation

Romajikaraburi

Meaning

  • nounswing and miss

Example

打席で空振りしました。da seki de kara bu ri shi ma shi ta

I swung and missed at the plate.

Illustration for 空振り (swing and miss)

More examples

その質問は空振りに終わりました。so no shitsu mon wa kara bu ri ni o wa ri ma shi ta

The question ended in a swing and a miss.

Core concept

Describes an attempt that fails to connect with its target, leaving the intended result unrealized.

Common phrases

  • 空振りに終わるkara bu ri ni o wa ru

    end in a swing and a miss

  • 空振りするkara bu ri su ru

    swing and miss

  • 空振り三振kara bu ri san shin

    strike out swinging

Similar words

失敗shippai: A failed attempt that does not achieve its intended result.
空回りkaramawari: An effort that continues without producing the intended result.
不発fuhatsu: An attempt or plan that fails to produce its expected result.

Definition in Japanese

打とうとしたものに当たらず、転じて、行動や努力が無駄に終わること。u tō to shi ta mo no ni a ta ra zu ten ji te kō dō ya do ryoku ga mu da ni o wa ru ko to

Word origin

空振り (karaburi) combines 空 (kara, "empty") with 振り (furi, "swinging"); the compound uses the voiced form buri, meaning an empty swing.

Usage tips

  • Baseball reports contrast 空振り三振 (karaburi sanshin) with 見逃し三振 (minogashi sanshin): the first is a swinging strikeout, while the second is a strikeout without a swing.

Other meanings

  • futile effortnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • 空振るsorafuruswing and missverb

Word lists with this word