Japanese word

神社

Pronunciation

Romajijinja

Meaning

  • nounShinto shrine, shrine

Example

近くの神社へ行きます。chika ku no jin ja e i ki ma su

I go to a nearby Shinto shrine.

Illustration for 神社 (Shinto shrine)

More examples

家の近くに神社があります。ie no chika ku ni jin ja ga a ri ma su

There is a shrine near my house.

旅行先で神社の写真を撮ります。ryo kō saki de jin ja no sha shin o to ri ma su

I take pictures of Shinto shrines when I travel.

Core concept

A dedicated place connects everyday visits and prayers with the presence of a Shinto deity.

Common phrases

  • 神社へ行くjin ja e i ku

    go to a Shinto shrine

  • 神社を訪れるjin ja o otozu re ru

    visit a Shinto shrine

  • 神社にお参りjin ja ni o mai ri

    visit a Shinto shrine to pray

Similar words

お宮omiya: A common and respectful term for a Shinto shrine.
社yashiro: A traditional term for a site where a Shinto deity is enshrined.

Definition in Japanese

神道において神々をまつる場所。shin tō ni o i te kami gami o ma tsu ru ba sho

Word origin

神社 (jinja) is made from 神 (jin, "deity") and 社 (ja, "shrine"), so its written form directly describes a shrine associated with a deity.

Usage tips

  • English uses shrine for sacred places and some memorials, so Shinto shrine makes clear that the place belongs to the Shinto tradition.

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