Japanese word

眩しい

Pronunciation

Romajimabushii

Meaning

  • i-adjectivedazzling

Example

夏の太陽は眩しいです。natsu no tai yō wa mabu shi i de su

The summer sun is dazzling.

Illustration for 眩しい (dazzling)

More examples

雪に反射した光が眩しいです。yuki ni han sha shi ta hikari ga mabu shi i de su

The light reflected by the snow is dazzling.

Core concept

Describes light so intense that it catches the eyes, and by extension a person or thing that shines with striking brilliance.

Common phrases

  • 眩しい光mabu shi i hikari

    dazzling light

  • 目に眩しいme ni mabu shi i

    dazzling to the eyes

Similar words

まばゆいmabayui: Describes light or brilliance that is exceptionally strong and difficult to look at.
明るいakarui: Describes light that makes a place easy to see or a person with a cheerful manner.
輝かしいkagayakashii: Describes a person, quality, or achievement that is outstanding and impressive.

Definition in Japanese

光が強く、目を開けていられないほどまぶしく感じられるさま。hikari ga tsuyo ku me o a ke te i ra re na i ho do ma bu shi ku kan ji ra re ru sa ma

Word origin

The native Japanese adjective 眩しい (mabushii) is historically related to 目映ゆし (mabayushi), an older form describing light that makes the eyes feel dazzled.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese, 眩しい (mabushii) often describes a smile, youth, or talent metaphorically, where brightness suggests an impressive quality rather than literal light.

Other meanings

  • brighti-adjective
  • radianti-adjective

Opposites

Related words

  • 眩しさmabushisabrightnessnoun

Word lists with this word