Japanese word

眠い

Pronunciation

Romajinemui

Meaning

  • i-adjectivesleepy

Example

授業中は眠いです。ju gyō chū wa nemu i de su

I am sleepy during class.

Illustration for 眠い (sleepy)

More examples

もう眠いです。mō nemu i de su

I am already sleepy.

昨夜遅くまで勉強したので、今日は眠いです。saku ya oso ku ma de ben kyō shi ta no de kyō wa nemu i de su

I studied until late last night, so I am sleepy today.

Core concept

Describes the bodily state in which sleep is beginning to feel necessary.

Common phrases

  • とても眠いto te mo nemu i

    very sleepy

  • 眠いときnemu i to ki

    when sleepy

Similar words

眠たいnemutai: An informal way to describe a feeling of needing sleep.

Definition in Japanese

眠気を感じ、眠りたくなる状態である。nemu ke o kan ji nemu ri ta ku na ru jō tai de a ru

Word origin

眠い (nemui) is a native Japanese adjective historically related to 眠る (nemuru, "to sleep"), describing the state that leads toward sleep.

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, 眠いです (nemui desu) is a common polite way to say that the speaker feels sleepy, while 眠い (nemui) alone is casual.

Related words

Word lists with this word