Japanese word

生物

Pronunciation

Romajiseibutsu

Meaning

  • nouncreature, living thing

Example

海にはいろいろな生物がいます。umi ni wa i ro i ro na sei butsu ga i ma su

There are various creatures in the sea.

Illustration for 生物 (creature)

More examples

動物や植物は生物です。dō butsu ya shoku butsu wa sei butsu de su

Animals and plants are living things.

私は公園で生物を観察するのが好きです。watashi wa kō en de sei butsu o kan satsu su ru no ga su ki de su

I like observing living things in the park.

Core concept

Refers to an individual living entity, such as an animal or plant, viewed as something that lives.

Common phrases

  • 生物の種類sei butsu no shu rui

    types of creatures

  • 生物を観察するsei butsu o kan satsu su ru

    observe living things

Similar words

生き物ikimono: An everyday term for a living thing, including animals and plants.

Definition in Japanese

動物や植物など、生命を持って生きているもの。dō butsu ya shoku butsu na do sei mei o mo tte i ki te i ru mo no

Word origin

The Sino-Japanese compound 生物 (seibutsu, "living thing") joins 生 (sei, "life") with 物 (butsu, "thing") to express a thing that has life.

Usage tips

  • The English word creature often suggests an animal, while 生物 (seibutsu) can refer to animals, plants, and other living things.

Opposites

  • 無生物museibutsuinanimate objectnoun

Word lists with this word