Japanese word

現代

Pronunciation

Romajigendai

Meaning

  • nounmodern times

Example

現代の生活は便利です。gen dai no sei katsu wa ben ri de su

Life in modern times is convenient.

Illustration for 現代 (modern times)

More examples

現代の音楽には、さまざまな国の影響があります。gen dai no on gaku ni wa sa ma za ma na kuni no ei kyō ga a ri ma su

Modern music is influenced by many different countries.

Core concept

Names the current historical period and the conditions associated with life in it.

Common phrases

  • 現代の日本gen dai no nihon

    modern Japan

  • 現代社会gen dai sha kai

    modern society

  • 現代文化gen dai bun ka

    modern culture

Similar words

現在genzai: The time or situation that exists at this moment.
今ima: The time that is happening now, often used in everyday speech.

Definition in Japanese

過去と区別される、今の時代。ka ko to ku betsu sa re ru ima no ji dai

Word origin

現代 (gendai) is a Sino-Japanese word made from 現 (gen, "present") and 代 (dai, "age" or "period").

Usage tips

  • In simple conversation, 現代 (gendai) commonly appears in expressions about present-day life or society rather than as a general adjective before any noun.

Opposites

Related words

  • 現代的gendaitekimodernna-adjective
  • 現代化gendaikamodernizationnoun

Word lists with this word