Japanese word

王

Pronunciation

Romajiō

Meaning

  • nounking

Example

王は国を治めました。ō wa kuni o osa me ma shi ta

The king ruled the country.

Illustration for 王 (king)

More examples

その王は大きなお城に住んでいます。so no ō wa ō ki na o shiro ni su n de i ma su

That king lives in a big castle.

子どもたちは物語の王を応援しています。ko do mo ta chi wa monogatari no ō o ō en shi te i ma su

The children are cheering for the king in the story.

Core concept

Refers to the person who holds the highest ruling position in a kingdom or state.

Common phrases

  • 王になるō ni na ru

    become king

  • 王としてō to shi te

    as a king

Similar words

王様ōsama: A familiar or respectful term for a king.
国王kokuō: A king who rules a country.

Definition in Japanese

国や領地を治める最高位の君主。kuni ya ryō chi o osa me ru sai kō i no kun shu

Word origin

The Japanese noun 王 (ō, "king") comes from the Chinese character 王, whose basic meaning is a ruler; its Sino-Japanese reading preserves this old sense.

Usage tips

  • Shogi uses 王 (ō, "king") for one side's king piece and 玉 (gyoku, "jade") in 玉将 (gyokushō, "jade general") for the same role on the other side.

Other meanings

  • monarchnoun
  • rulernoun

Related words

Word lists with this word