Japanese word

獅子

Pronunciation

Romajishishi

Meaning

  • nounlion

Example

その旗には獅子が描かれています。so no hata ni wa shi shi ga ega ka re te i ma su

A lion is depicted on that flag.

Illustration for 獅子 (lion)

More examples

祭りでは、大きな獅子が通りを練り歩きます。matsu ri de wa ō ki na shi shi ga tō ri o ne ri aru ki ma su

During the festival, a large lion figure parades through the street.

Core concept

It refers to the large wild cat recognized by the male's mane, both as a real animal and as a traditional symbol.

Common phrases

  • 獅子のようにshi shi no yō ni

    like a lion

  • 獅子のたてがみshi shi no ta te ga mi

    lion's mane

Similar words

ライオンraion: It is the usual word for the animal in everyday Japanese conversation.

Definition in Japanese

大型のネコ科の哺乳類で、雄にたてがみがあるもの。ō gata no ne ko ka no ho nyū rui de osu ni ta te ga mi ga a ru mo no

Word origin

As a Sino-Japanese compound, 獅子 (shishi) combines 獅 (shi, "lion") with 子 (shi, "child; noun-forming element"), following a compound pattern from Classical Chinese.

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, ライオン (raion) is more common for the animal, while 獅子 (shishi) often appears in established cultural terms such as 獅子舞 (shishimai).

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