Japanese word

特定

Pronunciation

Romajitokutei

Meaning

  • nounspecific

Example

特定の店を選びます。toku tei no mise o era bi ma su

I choose a specific store.

Illustration for 特定 (specific)

More examples

私は特定の人にだけ知らせます。watashi wa toku tei no hito ni da ke shi ra se ma su

I will tell only specific people.

Core concept

It narrows a broad range to the clearly defined item or group that matters in a situation.

Common phrases

  • 特定の人toku tei no hito

    a specific person

  • 特定の場所toku tei no ba sho

    a specific place

  • 特定の店toku tei no mise

    a specific store

Similar words

指定shitei: A person or thing selected or marked for a particular purpose.
限定gentei: A restriction that confines something to a defined range or group.
個別kobetsu: An individual case or item considered separately from others.

Definition in Japanese

あいまいなままにせず、対象を一つまたは一定の範囲に絞ってはっきり定めること。a i ma i na ma ma ni se zu tai shō o hito tsu ma ta wa it tei no han i ni shibo tte ha kki ri sada me ru ko to

Word origin

特定 (tokutei) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 特 (toku, "special") and 定 (tei, "settle or determine"), linking distinctness with a fixed target.

Usage tips

  • 特定の人 (tokutei no hito) means a particular person rather than people in general, even when the person's name is not given.

Other meanings

  • particularnoun
  • designatednoun

Opposites

  • 不特定futokuteiunspecifiednoun

Related words

  • 特定するtokuteisuruidentifyverb

Word lists with this word