Japanese word

燃焼

Pronunciation

Romajinenshō

Meaning

  • nounburning

Example

燃料の燃焼で熱が生まれます。nen ryō no nen shō de netsu ga u ma re ma su

Burning fuel produces heat.

Illustration for 燃焼 (burning)

More examples

この装置では、燃焼に必要な空気の量を自動で調整します。ko no sō chi de wa nen shō ni hitsu yō na kū ki no ryō o ji dō de chō sei shi ma su

This device automatically adjusts the amount of air needed for combustion.

Core concept

Describes a substance reacting with oxygen and releasing energy as heat and often light while changing into other substances.

Common phrases

  • 燃焼反応nen shō han nō

    combustion reaction

  • 燃焼効率nen shō kō ritsu

    combustion efficiency

  • 燃焼を促進するnen shō o soku shin su ru

    promote combustion

Definition in Japanese

物質が酸素と結びつき、熱や光を出しながら別の物質に変化すること。bus shitsu ga san so to musu bi tsu ki netsu ya hikari o da shi na ga ra betsu no bus shitsu ni hen ka su ru ko to

Word origin

燃焼 (nenshō) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 燃 (nen, "burn") and 焼 (shō, "burn or heat"), combining two characters related to burning.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese science writing, 燃焼 (nenshō) is the technical term for burning processes, so it often appears where English uses "combustion" rather than everyday "burning".

Other meanings

  • combustionnoun

Related words

  • 燃焼性nenshōseicombustibilitynoun

Word lists with this word