Japanese word

照明

Pronunciation

Romajishōmei

Meaning

  • nounlighting

Example

部屋の照明が明るいです。heya no shō mei ga aka ru i de su

The lighting in the room is bright.

Illustration for 照明 (lighting)

More examples

撮影では照明の位置が大切です。satsu ei de wa shō mei no i chi ga tai setsu de su

The position of the lighting is important when taking pictures.

Core concept

It centers on providing and directing light so that a space, object, or activity can be seen clearly.

Common phrases

  • 照明をつけるshō mei o tsu ke ru

    turn on the lights

  • 照明を消すshō mei o ke su

    turn off the lights

Similar words

明かりakari: Light present in a place or coming from a source.

Definition in Japanese

空間や対象を明るく見せるための光と、その光を当てる設備や方法。kū kan ya tai shō o aka ru ku mi se ru ta me no hikari to so no hikari o a te ru setsu bi ya hō hō

Word origin

照明 (shōmei) is formed from 照 (shō, "shine on") and 明 (mei, "bright"), two Sino-Japanese elements associated with making something bright and visible.

Usage tips

  • In everyday English, lighting can describe the overall light in a place, while a lighting system refers to the fixtures and controls that create it.

Other meanings

  • illuminationnoun

Word lists with this word