Japanese word

無言

Pronunciation

Romajimugon

Meaning

  • nounsilence

Example

質問されても、彼は無言でした。shitsu mon sa re te mo kare wa mu gon de shi ta

Even when asked a question, he remained silent.

Illustration for 無言 (silence)

More examples

図書館では、学生たちは無言で本を読んでいます。to sho kan de wa gaku sei ta chi wa mu gon de hon o yo n de i ma su

In the library, the students are reading their books in silence.

Core concept

It focuses on a person remaining without spoken words, making silence the visible form of a response or continued behavior.

Common phrases

  • 無言でmu gon de

    in silence

  • 無言を貫くmu gon o tsuranu ku

    maintain silence

  • 無言のままmu gon no ma ma

    remaining silent

Similar words

沈黙chinmoku: A period in which a person or group does not speak.
黙秘mokuhi: A deliberate refusal to give information or answer questions.

Definition in Japanese

口をきかず、黙っていること。kuchi o ki ka zu dama tte i ru ko to

Word origin

無言 (mugon, "silence") is a Sino-Japanese compound of 無 (mu, "without") and 言 (gon, "speech"), expressing the absence of spoken words.

Usage tips

  • The form 無言で (mugon de) commonly means "without speaking" before an action, as in 無言で立ち去る (mugon de tachisaru).

Opposites

Related words

  • 無言症mugonshōmutismnoun

Word lists with this word