Japanese word

火

Pronunciation

Romajihi

Meaning

  • nounfire

Example

火を消します。hi o ke shi ma su

I put out the fire.

Illustration for 火 (fire)

More examples

キャンプで火を囲んで、みんなで話します。kya n pu de hi o kako n de mi n na de hana shi ma su

We gather around the fire and talk at camp.

Core concept

Refers to the visible heat and light released when something burns and to the blaze they form.

Common phrases

  • 火をつけるhi o tsu ke ru

    light a fire

  • 火を消すhi o ke su

    put out the fire

  • 火がつくhi ga tsu ku

    catch fire

Similar words

炎honō: The visible part of burning material that gives off light and moves in the air.

Definition in Japanese

物が燃えるときに生じる熱や光。mono ga mo e ru to ki ni shō ji ru netsu ya hikari

Word origin

火 (hi) is a native Japanese word, while the kanji 火 (ka, "fire") was borrowed from Chinese and later used to write it.

Usage tips

  • In everyday cooking, 火 (hi) can refer to the burner or heat, so 火を弱くする (hi o yowaku suru) means "to lower the heat."

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