Japanese word

火山

Pronunciation

Romajikazan

Meaning

  • nounvolcano

Example

この火山は今も活動しています。ko no ka zan wa ima mo katsu dō shi te i ma su

This volcano is still active.

Illustration for 火山 (volcano)

More examples

火山から煙が出ています。ka zan ka ra kemuri ga de te i ma su

Smoke is coming from the volcano.

この地域では火山の噴火に備えて避難訓練を行っています。ko no chi iki de wa ka zan no fun ka ni sona e te hi nan kun ren o okona tte i ma su

In this area, evacuation drills are held in preparation for volcanic eruptions.

Core concept

Describes a mountain or opening in the earth that releases molten rock, ash, and gases.

Common phrases

  • 活火山katsu ka zan

    active volcano

  • 火山灰ka zan hai

    volcanic ash

  • 火山活動ka zan katsu dō

    volcanic activity

  • 火山の噴火ka zan no fun ka

    volcanic eruption

  • 火山の噴煙ka zan no fun en

    volcanic plume

Definition in Japanese

地下の熱で溶けた岩石や灰などを地表に噴き出す山や地形。chi ka no netsu de to ke ta gan seki ya hai na do o chi hyō ni fu ki da su yama ya chi kei

Word origin

火山 (kazan) combines 火 (ka, "fire") and 山 (zan, "mountain") in a Sino-Japanese compound describing a mountain associated with fire.

Usage tips

  • In English, the usual plural of volcano is volcanoes, although volcanos also appears in some usage.

Related words

  • 火山性kazanseivolcanicna-adjective

Word lists with this word