Japanese word

消滅

Pronunciation

Romajishōmetsu

Meaning

  • noundisappearance

Example

長年続いた祭りは消滅しました。naga nen tsuzu i ta matsu ri wa shō metsu shi ma shi ta

The festival that had continued for many years disappeared.

Illustration for 消滅 (disappearance)

More examples

この地域では、昔からの方言が少しずつ消滅しています。ko no chi iki de wa mukashi ka ra no hō gen ga suko shi zu tsu shō metsu shi te i ma su

In this region, the traditional dialect is gradually disappearing.

Core concept

Describes something leaving the state of existence entirely, often after gradually fading or being lost.

Common phrases

  • 消滅の危機shō metsu no ki ki

    threat of disappearance

  • 完全消滅kan zen shō metsu

    complete disappearance

  • 消滅の可能性shō metsu no ka nō sei

    possibility of disappearance

  • 消滅するshō metsu su ru

    disappear

Similar words

消失shōshitsu: The vanishing of a person or object from sight or its former place, with existence left uncertain.

Definition in Japanese

存在していたものが、なくなって跡形もなくなること。son zai shi te i ta mo no ga na ku na tte ato kata mo na ku na ru ko to

Word origin

As a Sino-Japanese compound, 消滅 (shōmetsu) combines 消 (shō, "vanish") and 滅 (metsu, "perish"), giving the sense of something ceasing to exist.

Usage tips

  • The noun 消滅 (shōmetsu) is formal and can describe the loss of traditions, species, or social systems, not only the disappearance of a physical object.

Other meanings

  • extinctionnoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word