Japanese word

消化

Pronunciation

Romajishōka

Meaning

  • noundigestion

Example

食べ物の消化には時間がかかります。ta be mono no shō ka ni wa ji kan ga ka ka ri ma su

Digestion takes time.

Illustration for 消化 (digestion)

More examples

食後すぐに走ると、消化に負担がかかります。shoku go su gu ni hashi ru to shō ka ni fu tan ga ka ka ri ma su

Running right after eating can put a strain on digestion.

Core concept

Centers on changing food into forms that the body can take in and use.

Common phrases

  • 消化に負担がかかるshō ka ni fu tan ga ka ka ru

    put a strain on digestion

  • 消化を助けるshō ka o tasu ke ru

    help digestion

Definition in Japanese

体内に取り入れた食べ物を分解して栄養を吸収する働き。tai nai ni to ri i re ta ta be mono o bun kai shi te ei yō o kyū shū su ru hatara ki

Word origin

The Sino-Japanese word 消化 (shōka) combines 消 (shō, "disappear") with 化 (ka, "change"), referring to food being changed until the body can use it.

Usage tips

  • The compound 消化不良 (shōkafuryō) means indigestion and literally describes digestion that is not proceeding well.

Related words

  • 消化するshōkasurudigestverb

Word lists with this word