Japanese word

活性

Pronunciation

Romajikassei

Meaning

  • nounactivity

Example

温度が低いと、酵素の活性が下がります。on do ga hiku i to kō so no kas sei ga sa ga ri ma su

When the temperature is low, enzyme activity decreases.

Illustration for 活性 (activity)

More examples

研究者は新しい薬の活性を測定します。ken kyū sha wa atara shi i kusuri no kas sei o soku tei shi ma su

Researchers measure the activity of a new medicine.

Core concept

Expresses how actively something performs its function or produces an effect.

Common phrases

  • 活性を測定するkas sei o soku tei su ru

    measure activity

  • 活性が高いkas sei ga taka i

    have high activity

  • 活性が下がるkas sei ga sa ga ru

    activity decreases

  • 活性を失うkas sei o ushina u

    lose activity

Similar words

効力kōryoku: The power of a substance, treatment, or other thing to produce an effect.

Definition in Japanese

物質や生体などが機能を発揮する度合いや、働きが盛んな性質。bus shitsu ya sei tai na do ga ki nō o hak ki su ru do a i ya hatara ki ga saka n na sei shitsu

Word origin

活性 (kassei) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 活 (katsu, "living") and 性 (sei, "nature"), referring to an active quality.

Usage tips

  • In science, 活性 (kassei) often describes how strongly an enzyme or other substance works, rather than how many actions occur.

Opposites

  • 不活性fukasseiinactivena-adjective

Related words

  • 活性化kasseikaactivationnoun
  • 活性度kasseidoactivity levelnoun
  • 活性的kasseitekiactivena-adjective

Word lists with this word