Japanese word

水素

Pronunciation

Romajisuiso

Meaning

  • nounhydrogen

Example

水素は燃える気体です。sui so wa mo e ru ki tai de su

Hydrogen is a flammable gas.

Illustration for 水素 (hydrogen)

More examples

実験では、水素を発生させて性質を調べます。jik ken de wa sui so o has sei sa se te sei shitsu o shira be ma su

In the experiment, we generate hydrogen and examine its properties.

Core concept

Refers to a very light element that readily combines with other elements, especially oxygen, and is important in water, chemistry, and energy.

Common phrases

  • 水素を発生させるsui so o has sei sa se ru

    generate hydrogen

  • 水素を貯蔵するsui so o cho zō su ru

    store hydrogen

  • 水素で走るsui so de hashi ru

    run on hydrogen

Definition in Japanese

最も軽い元素で、酸素と結び付いて水を生じる無色の気体。motto mo karu i gen so de san so to musu bi tsu i te mizu o shō ji ru mu shoku no ki tai

Word origin

The word 水素 (suiso, "hydrogen") joins 水 (sui, "water") with 素 (so, "element"), expressing the idea of an element associated with water.

Usage tips

  • Hydrogen is the only element whose most common isotope has no neutrons, which gives it an unusually simple atomic structure.

Related words

  • 水素化suisokahydrogenationnoun

Word lists with this word