Japanese word

気候

Pronunciation

Romajikikō

Meaning

  • nounclimate

Example

この地域の気候は温暖です。ko no chi iki no ki kō wa on dan de su

The climate in this area is mild.

Illustration for 気候 (climate)

More examples

山の近くでは、季節によって気候が大きく変わります。yama no chika ku de wa ki setsu ni yo tte ki kō ga ō ki ku ka wa ri ma su

Near the mountains, the climate changes greatly depending on the season.

Core concept

Describes the long-term pattern of temperature, rainfall, and other weather conditions in a place.

Common phrases

  • 気候変動ki kō hen dō

    climate change

  • 気候変動の影響ki kō hen dō no ei kyō

    effects of climate change

  • 気候変動対策ki kō hen dō tai saku

    climate change measures

Similar words

天気tenki: The condition of the atmosphere at a particular time or on a particular day.

Definition in Japanese

ある地域で長期間にわたって現れる、気温や雨量などの気象の傾向。a ru chi iki de chō ki kan ni wa ta tte arawa re ru ki on ya u ryō na do no ki shō no kei kō

Word origin

気候 (kikō) combines 気 (ki, "air") and 候 (kō, "seasonal conditions"), forming a word for the regular weather pattern of a place.

Usage tips

  • English distinguishes climate from weather because climate describes long-term patterns, while weather describes conditions at a particular time.

Word lists with this word