Japanese word

歳

Pronunciation

Romajisai

Meaning

  • counteryears old

Example

私は十歳です。watashi wa jū sai de su

I am ten years old.

Illustration for 歳 (years old)

More examples

お子さんは何歳ですか。o ko sa n wa nan sai de su ka

How old is your child?

Core concept

Counts the years completed by a person to state how old that person is.

Common phrases

  • 何歳nan sai

    how old

  • 三歳になるsan sai ni na ru

    turn three

Definition in Japanese

生まれてから経過した年数で人の年齢を示す助数詞。u ma re te ka ra kei ka shi ta nen sū de hito no nen rei o shime su jo sū shi

Word origin

The word 歳 (sai, "years old") comes from the kanji 歳, whose Sino-Japanese reading is sai and whose basic sense is a year or age.

Usage tips

  • Beginners often meet 歳 (sai) in the set phrase 何歳 (nan sai), which asks a person's age.

Other meanings

  • agecounter

Word lists with this word