Japanese word

棚

Pronunciation

Romajitana

Meaning

  • nounshelf

Example

本を棚に置きます。hon o tana ni o ki ma su

I put a book on the shelf.

Illustration for 棚 (shelf)

More examples

高い棚から箱を取ります。taka i tana ka ra bako o to ri ma su

I take a box from the high shelf.

Core concept

Refers to a raised surface or structure that keeps items organized and within reach.

Common phrases

  • 棚に置くtana ni o ku

    put on the shelf

  • 棚から取るtana ka ra to ru

    take from the shelf

  • 棚に並べるtana ni nara be ru

    arrange on the shelf

Similar words

ラックrakku: A standing storage unit that holds items on one or more levels.

Definition in Japanese

物を載せたり収納したりするために、水平な板などを取り付けたもの。mono o no se ta ri shū nō shi ta ri su ru ta me ni sui hei na ita na do o to ri tsu ke ta mo no

Word origin

棚 (tana) is a native Japanese noun written with the character 棚; its original word formation is uncertain.

Usage tips

  • Japanese speakers use 棚 (tana) for both a wall shelf and a freestanding rack, so the setting often determines which English word fits.

Other meanings

  • racknoun

Word lists with this word